GB: A forgotten racehorse trainer who was the first woman in the UK to be issued with a training licence in 1886 is to have a race at the QIPCO Guineas Festival renamed in her honour.
The Jockey Club made the announcement on Wednesday March 8 – International Women’s Day.
Ellen Chaloner has laid in an unmarked grave in Newmarket Cemetery since her death in 1944, with much of her extraordinary life story unrecorded and forgotten with the passage of time.
But now, thanks to a campaign launched by her descendants and supported by the Jockey Club, this ‘first lady of the Turf’ will have her name deservedly etched into the history books.
At an event hosted at the Jockey Club Rooms in Newmarket on March 6 to commemorate Ellen ahead of International Women’s Day, it was announced that the trailblazing trainer’s contribution to the sport would be marked with the permanent renaming of a race on 2000 Guineas Day, Saturday May 6.
Previously the Kilvington Stakes held at Nottingham, the race over six furlongs for fillies aged three years and older was transferred to Newmarket in 2022. Its handle has now been permanently changed to the Ellen Chaloner Stakes.
The campaign has also enabled the purchase of two new headstones to mark where Ellen and other members of the Chaloner family are buried in Newmarket Cemetery, and will make a contribution to Women In Racing’s Bursary Fund to support the professional development of women working in racing today.
Ellen’s family travelled from all corners of the United Kingdom and Ireland to attend the occasion, where a special episode of Stephen Wallis’s podcast, The Paddock and the Pavillion, was recorded in front of a live audience.
Among those in attendance was retired Irish champion jump jockey Charlie Swan, Ellen’s great-great grandson, who said: “When I started riding my mum kept telling me that my great-great grandmother and father used to ride and train horses, but it sort of went over my head a little bit when I was that age. I didn’t really think about it.
“It’s only in the last few years that I suddenly realised where my riding talents probably came from.”
Swan added: “It’s fantastic that Ellen is getting some recognition and hopefully we’ll make it there on the day.”
Ellen Chaloner (née Osborne), who died aged 98, made history by being the first woman to be granted a training permit following the death of her Derby-winning jockey and trainer husband Tom in 1886, some 80 years before the High Court gave female racehorse trainers legal recognition.
Ellen applied for permission to train the family’s string of horses herself, at which time she also had seven young children to look after. When the request was granted by the Jockey Club, then the regulator and governing body for racing, it marked a significant point in the history of the sport.
The pioneering trainer went on to have a number of successes, including at Royal Ascot when her filly Jersey Lily won the Triennial Stakes in 1887.
Though there are gaps in Ellen’s history, her family, along with historians Dr Esther Harper and Tim Cox, have pieced together much of what her life looked like. Daughter of racehorse trainer Johnny Osborne Sr, Ellen’s brother Johnny Jnr was a 12-time Classic-winning jockey who had won the Derby in 1869. She passed away in 1944 having outlived all seven of her childre
n.During the event to honour Ellen’s place in the history of British Racing, a portrait was unveiled which will be on display at Newmarket’s Rowley Mile racecourse.
Osborne House, where Ellen trained, is now home to longstanding trainer Sir Mark Prescott, who attended the event.
“She was a remarkable woman and she lived in some style,” commented Sir Mark. “Osborne House, which is there and named after the family, has 10 bedrooms and the cellars are massive.”
He added: “I’m very proud of her. I always tell everybody when they look round at the stables.”
Susie Wilks, Ellen’s great granddaughter was also interviewed during the podcast. “She was a very formidable lady but very deaf in her later years,” she said. “My mother used to say it was always quite embarrassing having conversations with her because most of the racecourse could hear!
“I believe when she was in her later years and in a wheelchair, the racecourse built a plinth for her so she could watch the racing from there.
“We are all very grateful to the Jockey Club and everyone who has made all this possible. It is very humbling and an honour to have a race named after her, especially on 2000 Guineas Day.”
Newmarket trainer Gay Kelleway, who was the first female jockey to ever win a race at Royal Ascot in 1987, said: “It is fantastic and it’s not just an ordinary race, It’s on Guineas Day and it’s a race for filles, so it is very appropriate.
“To name a race after her is a great privilege and we mustn’t lose our heritage in horse racing, particularly in Newmarket.”
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